Robert Kett, one of the landowners originally targetted, became leader of the cause, helping to tear down his own fences. 50 rebel leaders were executed for treason. 3,000 rebels died. Second, the extent to which he was responsible for the failure to . The rebellion didn't march on London. The rebellion known as Kett's rebellion broke out predominantly for economic and religious reasons. What caused the western rebellion? It lacked aristocratic participation. The performance of this play in 1549 turned into a uprising, and the crowds began tearing down the hedges that enclosed the land. Kett's men fought the much better trained and equipped army and were completely defeated on 27th August. 2. Elizabeth I: political and religious Kett's rebellion 1549. To What Extent Did Kett'S Rebellion Threaten Authority B. Describe The Causes Of The Ketts Rebellion. Sample Decks: 1 - Mid Tudor Crisis and the Causes of Rebellion, Events and facts, Extent of threat posed by rebellion Show Class AQA history A level - Tudor. He was laid to rest in St Michael's Church, Framlingham, Suffolk. Kett's Rebellion in Norfolk: Being a History of the Great Civil Commotion that Occurred at the Time of the Reformation, in the Reign of Edward VI. The royal forces were utterly triumphant, killing thousands of rebels and taking thousands more captive. Both the Western Rebellion and the Kett Rebellion of 1549 were partially caused by a lack of satisfaction with the changes to religious policy, and it must be noted that the overall religious opinion was greatly divided. The chronicles mentions one interesting story that happened during Kett's Rebellion. Kett's Rebellion was caused by popular anger over the enclosure of common land by the gentry. Write down 3 ways a rebellion could threaten authority. Social: Jealousy against the rising wealth, and power of the gentry. When the rebels were attacking Norwich for the first time, the citizens of the city repulsed them with bows and "other weapons". Kett's Rebellion was a revolt in Norfolk, England during the reign of Edward VI, largely in response to the enclosure of land. However, there are several political reasons for the outbreak. Some interesting research James, if you could in any way link any aspect re mood, lyrics or themes in your music video to the story of Kett's courageous but thwarted rebellion against oppression this would be useful - for example the notions of Kett and his followers having a collective identity and common cause; the idea of lost dreams; or emphasising the important point of a cultural reference. Founded on the "Commoyson in Norfolk, 1549," by Nicholas Sotherton; and the "De Furoribus Norfolciensium" of Nevylle: and Corroborated by Extracts from the Privy Council Register; Documents Preserved in the State Paper and Other Record Offices; the . Heading out of Norwich, the Rebellion Way passes by Venta Icenorum, the capital of Boudicca's Iceni tribe, where you can see remains of the settlement to this day. 8th July 1549 was the beginning of Kett's Rebellion. Ket's appeal was not against king's councillors, but against wicked local officials. Answer (1 of 3): Kett's Rebellion was an uprising in 1549, in East Anglia. It forced conflicts in Scotland and Spain to end. Kett's Rebellion took place in the summer of 1549. It should be noted that by this point, religion was a political issue. Cranmer's Book of Common Prayer, published in 1549, moved the Church of England away from the Catholic Church and established it as a very Protestant Church. Examining different styles of music In the bibliography (p.69-70) there are webpages featuring ballads of Ketts . The Ket's Rebellion Consider the failures convert these into the reasons why the rebellion failed. Kett's rebellion ended on 27 August when the rebels were defeated by an army under the leadership of the Earl of Warwick at the Battle of Dussindale. Mousehold Heath They guarded 'ancient customs' and family rights - jealousy. During the early 16th century, wool became a Really Huge Deal for Tudor England. The rebels sent out boys to collect the arrows which had stuck in the ground. It began at Wymondham on 8 July 1549 with a group of rebels destroying fences that had been put up by wealthy landowners. If Kett's Rebellion was a pantomime, Kett and his brother would be the good guys and Hethersett landowner Sir John Flowerdew would be the baddie. Study Kett's Rebellion using smart web & mobile flashcards created by top students, teachers, and professors. Rebellion, p.54 Try writing a song retelling the story of Ketts Rebellion. Textbooks Free and expert verified textbook solutions. There are two main elements to this question. In contrast with the Western rebellion, the Kett's rebellion, was in part a reaction to the slow rate of progress Protestantism was making in eastern England. Causes of the Kett's rebellion (1549) Social class antagonism Andy Wood- 'a particular sharpness in social conflict' hatred of local government officials annoyance that Somerset didn't keep his promises release of pent-up frustrations about maladministration locally of the Howards Political class antagonism of those in high positions Causes of the uprising. Joe Mason writes a regular . Wealthy aristocrats began to enclose lands so graze their sheep. What was the main religious cause of the rebellion. I don't think there was much sex. He could have possessed genuine guilt over the effect of the enclosures or the revolt might have been an outlet for the frustrated social ambition of a man just at the fringes of the gentry. Background The 1540s saw a crisis in agriculture in England. MacCulloch argued that 'Kett's Rebellion' is a misleading name for the East Anglian disturbances of 1549, noting the multiple camps established in Norfolk and Suffolk that year, and, by implication, a more diverse leadership. The most significant reason was economic struggles at the time. The Halls, used as a stable Furthermore, Edward VI faced Kett's Rebellion in 1549 in response to the enclosure of land by wealthy landowners. The tragic ending of Kett's rebellion, during which many rebels died in battle, is thus the historian's salvation. Kett and . The rebellion had a few causes, the most famous of which is enclosure, the fencing off of common land so that only aristocrats could use it. Ultimately the rebellion failed Home > A Level and IB study tools > History > Kett's Rebellion. Thi. The purpose was not to overthrow the government. - Rebels angry that landowners, Robert Kett and John Flowerdew, were obstructing a government commission investigating illegal enclosure in the . While religion became increasingly important to the rebels, it was economic issues which first sparked the rebellion. Jez Ross corrects misunderstandings about the origins and significance of disturbances in 1549. What were the consequences of the Kett Rebellion? Kett's Rebellion was a revolt in Norfolk, England during the reign of Edward VI, largely in response to the enclosure of land. History; AS; OCR; Created by: TessAni; . 25 August - A uncle of queens and Kett's Rebellion. Also known as the "First Blood of the Civil War" and the "Pratt Street Riots," the Baltimore Riots were a violent confrontation on Pratt Street between volunteer Union soldiers and Baltimore locals during their passage through the city on April 19th 1861. Contents 1 Background 2 Uprising at Wymondham 3 Mousehold camp They also rebelled against the landlords that had been obstructing . (8) Francis Blomefield wrote about the West Norfolk rebellion, attributing its causes to a reaction against the removal of saints' images from churches in 1548. Robert Kett was captured and, later that year, executed. When did the rebels reach Norwich? It has been suggested that the people had rebelled for a variety of reasons and that as well as enclosures they were "also aggrieved by rack-renting, by the rise in food prices, by a steady erosion of tenant rights". The causes of the Wyatt Rebellion may be summarised as the desire: to prevent Queen Mary I from marrying Prince Philip of Spain. Cornwall suffered particularly because the king had recently stopped the legal operation of its tin-mining industry. How far do you agree that Kett's rebellion was driven by the rebels' desire for better local government? The 'riot' was changed into a 'rebellion' under the leadership of local 'gentlemen' like Ket. AQA history A level - Tudor Flashcard . 1. Revels started firing on Norwhcih and had control of the city a day later 1st August The loss of commons made small farming unsustainable. They felt that they were losing their ancient rights to farm and graze cattle on common land. Exams Exam preparation made easy. Monarch Church Nobility Archbishops Bishops Clergymen Gentry Yeoman Labourers Citizens Vagrants / Beggars Gentry Commoners Nobilitas major Nobilitas minor. Manorial courts, as noted above, had a duty to enquire if any tenant had died since the last court, and 'what advantage the lord should have by his death' . 4. This rebellion was brutally crushed in the village of Sampford Courtenay in Devon by the Duke of Somerset himself. Kett's rebellion ended on 27 August when the rebels were defeated by an army under the leadership of the Earl of Warwick at the Battle of Dussindale. The monarch of that time was the young King Edward VI, a staunch Protestant. The route also takes in sections of the Boudicca Way, where it is accessible by cycle. 10th July Where did the rebels set up camp in Norwich? Social and economic problems were the main cause: Hatred of local government officials, The failure of the government to stop enclosure Landowner who agreed to end enclosure on his land and lead the revels in securing their rights. Work could include: Organisation of songs e.g. As things heat up with this brand new case, Shardlake, Overton, and Barak are swept into a rebellion camp, led by the infamous yeoman Robert Kett. Kett's Rebellion. Four main rebellions happened in the years 1549 to 1571; the Western and Kett's Rebellion during the reign of Edward VI, Wyatt's Rebellion during Mary I's reign and finally the Northern Rebellion under Elizabeth I. Mary's succession in 1553 is considered by some historians to be a successful . This is where this book truly shines. The Kett Rebellion grew rapidly and a gathering of about 16,000 camped at Mousehold Heath just outside the walls of Norwich. Kett's Rebellion, 1549 On 10 July 1549 - 471 years ago this month - Robert Kett, along with his brother William and a crowd of supporters from the surrounding rural area, arrived in the city of Norwich, teamed up with poor inhabitants of the city, and began destroying enclosures that had been erected on the city commons. Use the thought-shower provided and expand upon the main points in order to support the different reasons for the failure of the rebellion. There was a strong feeling that the ministers were not good enough to advance the reformation. Ketts rebellion Events- 1549 - July - Rising anger from the poor led to the tearing down of fences. Benjamin Zephaniah at the British Library. 0.0 / 5. On 27 August 1549 Kett's rebels met Warwick's government army at Dussindale, a small valley outside the city. In the aftermath of the Kett rebellion, hundreds of rebels were imprisoned and executed. Hide Show resource information. On the return leg, the route passes Kett's Heights, a key location in Kett's Rebellion. C.) The Legacy The matter which caused the rebellion, the practise of enclosure, was not addressed, and would continue to cause unrest. Causes of Kett's rebellion, 1549 Enclosure the rebels attacked fences and hedges which shows their opposition to enclosure The first articles of their demands was about enclosure It was the attack on Flowerdew's enclosure that triggered the whole enclosure 6% of the population owned 60% of the land It was an upset to the Great Chain of Being Kett was captured, held in the Tower of London, tried for treason, and hanged from the walls of Norwich Castle on 7 December 1549. The Western Rebellion, which started in 1547, involved the western counties of Cornwall, Devon and Dorset. : verses and repetitive chorus/lines/phrases. It began at Wymondham on 8 July 1549 with a group of rebels destroying fences that had been put up by wealthy landowners. THE PRAYER BOOK REBELLION AND KETT'S REBELLION Religious Protest: The Prayer Book Rebellion, 1549. Similarly, both Kett's (1549) rebellion and the Western rebellion were to some extent motivated by hatred of illegal enclosures, this being the primary catalyst for Kett's rebellion and this indicates the importance of an underlying socio-economic motive for the religious rebellions. To what extent were Religious causes the main cause of Tudor rebellions 1529-1570. English Europe English English Find Study Materials Find Study Materials for Subjects Free expert verified explanations. A local landowner and lawyer called John Flowerdew was the main target. Kett's rebellion centred mainly on the enclosure movement: the fencing in of farmland, replacing fields of corn with flocks of sheep to supply wool for the cloth trade. The Western Rebellion is the title given ostensibly to a religious rebellion against the 1547 Act of Uniformity. It can be suggested that Kett's rebellion was a result of the rebels' desire for a better local government however this is not the sole reason. Kett's rebellion was motivated by both religious and economic issues. Kett's rebellion (1549) and Oxfordshire's rebellion (1596) was caused mainly by economic problems and social issues such as resentment towards the gentry and enclosure. The major rebellion of her reign, Wyatt's rebellion, was a response to Mary's decision to marry Phillip II of Spain, a Catholic monarch. However, it also coincided with social and economic problems within these counties whereby the gentry was accused of using the dislocation Get custom essay. On this day in history, 25th August 1554, Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, magnate, soldier and uncle of Queens Anne Boleyn and Catherine Howard, died of natural causes at his home of Kenninghall in Norfolk. 3. Tudor rebellions. A marriage to Phillip II would have resulted in increased Catholic influence in England. The rebels outnumbered Warwick's army, but they had no cavalry, and that was what sealed their fate. I am currently researching the Flowerdew family, who were major landowners in Hethersett for centuries and one of the most prominent families in the history of our village. Reasons why the rebellions were serious. Magazine Best study tips and tricks for your. This is shown as it is also a result of the practices, such as engrossing and rack-renting used by the landlords who caused many problems . 2.0 / 5. The fuse for the rebellion was lit on 6 July 1549, when the annual summer fayre to celebrate . Possibly England's last medieval peasant rising, and possibly its first modern revolt, Kett's Rebellion pitted the agrarian feudal commons against the proto-capitalist world taking shape. to remedy grievances caused by the poor state of the economy. The protesters marched on Norwich, and by the time they reached the city walls, it is said that they numbered around 16,000. For many of us who study the Tudors, rebellions like Kett's rebellion are just events that are briefly mentioned. to improve the personal wealth and status of certain nobles. Robert Kett rebelled against the enclosing of lands and denied the peasantry to graze their farm animals. The second uprising began at a summer fayre in Wymondham near Norwich and exploded into what has become known as 'Kett's Rebellion'. . Failure? The Western Rebellion, otherwise known as the Prayer book Rebellion, took an anti-protestant attitude, whereas the Kett . Economic The Western Rebellion started in Cornwall. 149 The tactic of camping, rather than marching to London, was a distinctive feature of the revolts, and led to . A 15th century of relative prosperity for the English peasant had given way to a decades-long process (centuries-long, really) of enclosure.. Robert Kett, a Norfolk farmer, agreed to lead a group of protesters who were angry with the enclosure of common land. What was the main cause of the rebellion? 124 writers online. Involvement in open rebellion against the King was treason, and The Challenge Posed By Kett's Rebellion: Its Demands And The Extent Of Threat Posed The Role Of Leaders In The Challenge And Suppression; Kett, Somerset And The Earl Of Warwick The Causes And Development Of The Challenge: Problem Posed By Mary Qs, Court Politics And Faction; The Role Of The Duke Of Norfolk; Economic And Religious Insecurities . An act of Parliament called The Act of Uniformity made it law for this new prayer . Robert Kett, another landowner, but not as powerful as Flowerdew, joined the protesters before they attacked him. The rebellion was a response to hardship caused by the raising of war taxes by King Henry VII to finance a campaign against Scotland. 441 Words2 Pages. Impelled by the profitable wool export business, landlords . Kett was captured, held in the Tower of London, tried for treason, and hanged from the walls of Norwich Castle on 7 December 1549. Study Edward VI: The Social Impact of Religious and Economic Changes Under Edward VI - Rebellion - Kett's Rebellion flashcards from Michaela Rabano' s class . 3. First, the extent to which Somerset's policies caused the outbreak of Kett's rebellion through his 'commonwealth' policies. An army was sent against them, commanded by John Dudley, Earl of Northumberland, which easily defeated the peasant force; about 3,000 rebels were killed. One of their targets was yeoman farmer Robert Kett who, instead of resisting the rebels, agreed to their demands and offered to lead them. This surely would have been in contradiction of the claims by Kett's rebels that the clergy were not doing enough to advance the reformation. What are the 2 possible motives of Robert Kett? In less than an hour, fifteen men were dead -eleven rioters and four Union soldiers from . Which of the following is NOT a reason why Kett's rebellion wasn't a serious threat? And Kett's Rebellion in 1549 had 2 out of 3, which, as we all know, ain't bad. One of their targets was yeoman farmer Robert Kett who, instead of resisting the rebels, agreed to their demands and offered to lead them. Kett's Rebellion was rooted in religion and land enclosures (politics). 0.0 / 5. Prep for a quiz or learn for fun! It started off in Wymondham after a small group of peasants got together to protest against rich robber barons who had stolen the common land, leaving the peasants to starve. Use of rhyme and metre in poetry or rhythm and beat in music etc. Robert Kett was hanged in chains from Norwich castle and his body was left to rot in public. The rebels were defeated by the Dukes of Norfolk and Suffolk but Henry VIII had to abandon the Grant, as well as reducing payments for the 1523 subsidy, before being forced to abandon it altogether.

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